IAAJAH - IGWEBUIKE: An African Journal of Arts and Humanities
Vol. 12 No. 2, 2026
CHRISTIANETHICALAPPRAISALOFSTATEAMNESTYANDEGOTIATIONS WITHBANDITSINNIGERIA:IMPLICATIONSFORJUSTICE,REPENTANCE, ANDSOCIALORDER
Kenechi Nnaemeka Afunugo, Molokwu, Geoffrey Chidebem, Casimir Ndubuisi Osigwe, Nwakanma, Onyekachi Moses

ABSTRACT

This study offers a Christian ethical appraisal of Nigeria’s amnesty and negotiations with bandits and evaluates how these actions shape justice, repentance, and social order. The problem arises from the negotiations, the granting of amnesty, and the reintegration of groups involved in kidnappings and killings into society. This act weakens security, emboldens bandits, sustains the violence, and raises fear of secret leaks. Existing studies rarely examine the moral crisis created by these actions. The study adopts Christian Realism because it guides a clear inquiry on justice and political responsibility. The method uses qualitative review of extant literature, personal communication, and pastoral insights. The study employs thematic content analysis. Findings show that the government negotiates with bandits, grants them amnesty and facilitates their community reintegration. This action damages justice and does not show repentance. The study recommends clear justice measures, true repentance demands, and firm steps that protect social order.

Keywords: Amnesty, Negotiation, Bandits, Justice, Repentance, Social Order
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