ABSTRACT

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has revolutionized various sectors, offering immense potential for societal advancement. However, its rapid development raises ethical concerns that could erode human integrity. Nigeria, a nation poised for technological growth, must navigate this complex landscape to ensure responsible AI innovation. While AI presents opportunities, it also poses risks such as algorithmic bias, job displacement, and privacy violations. Nigeria's unique socio-cultural context and limited regulatory framework intensify these challenges. This research investigates the ethical implications of artificial intelligence (AI) in Nigeria by analysing existing regulatory frameworks and proposing strategies for responsible AI development that align with both global standards and local contexts. Its findings aim to support informed policymaking, promote ethical AI practices, and enrich public discourse on the responsible use of AI in Nigeria. The research adopts a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative and quantitative research techniques. Data collected through literature review, interviews with AI experts, policymakers, and industry leaders, and surveys of the general public are examined. The study reveals gaps in Nigeria's AI regulatory framework, a lack of public awareness about AI ethics, and a need for greater collaboration between stakeholders. In addressing ethical concerns and fostering responsible AI innovation, Nigeria is challenged to harness the benefits of AI while safeguarding human dignity and societal wellbeing.